Pregnancy Tools

Third trimester

39 weeks pregnant

Full term. The fetus is around the size of a small watermelon, fully developed, and ready whenever labour starts.

Size of

mini watermelon

Length

50 cm

Weight

3290 g

Your baby at 39 weeks

The fetus is full term and complete. The brain and lungs have had the benefit of the final weeks, which is why 39 weeks is generally the earliest point elective induction or caesarean is offered without medical reason.

Skin is smooth and fat layers are in place for temperature regulation. The umbilical cord is around 50cm long.

The fetus continues gaining a small amount of weight daily.

How you may be feeling

Early labour signs may appear: a show, loose stools, backache, or irregular contractions that gradually become regular.

Weekly appointments continue, and a membrane sweep may be offered to encourage labour to start naturally.

Common symptoms around week 39

  • Possible early labour signs
  • Intense pelvic pressure
  • Backache
  • Loose stools
  • Irregular contractions becoming more regular

Appointments and tests around now

A membrane sweep may be offered from around 39 to 40 weeks. It is uncomfortable but brief and can encourage labour to begin without formal induction.

What is normal, and what varies

Early labour can last a long time, particularly with a first baby, and is usually more comfortable at home. Being assessed and sent home is normal and not a wasted trip.

Worth doing this week

Use the contraction timer

Timing by hand during contractions is harder than it sounds. One button and it works out duration and interval for you.

Eat and rest in early labour

Early labour can be long. Energy and rest early on pay off later.

Being sent home is normal

Plenty of people are assessed in early labour and go home. It is part of the process, not a failure.

Looking ahead

Next week is your due date, though only around one in twenty babies arrives on it.

Nearby weeks

Not sure which week you are in? The week tracker works it out from the first day of your last period, and the due date calculator gives you an estimated due date.